Sub- Task 4.1. “Outputs and Outcomes monitoring” will continually harvest the outputs and outcomes of Tasks 2 and 3 (1).

Sub-Task 4.2. “Economic, Social and Environmental Impacts Assessment” will assess project impact by building impact pathways for each case, in a participative way (5) at the end of the project. The effects of innovations on developing and securing local milk sourcing will be evaluated. The overall effect of innovations on sustainable development will be assessed using economic, social and environmental indicators (9).

Sub-Task 4.3. “Result exploitation plan” will detail how knowledge produced will be exploited after project end, and how Africa-Milk results will be followed up to reinforce stakeholder learning processes.